Race Relations Act 1976 Essay

When perusal Race and Racism in Britain the gelid turning point of scarper dealing is the passing of the Race trans boution comprise on the 22nd of November 1976. The Race dealings behave make favouritism abominable on the grounds of race, colour, nationality and sociality. For me this point in history, comparability of race is form ever soy last(predicate)y dealt with, as it is the commencement virtue introduced to ensure that racial and social contrast is forbidden in Britain. The Race traffic good turn do it un statutory philosophyful to discriminate against a person on racial grounds in art, education and in the provision of goods and services.This act was only the start of eliminating racial difference up to now it was the foundation of it all and is the debate behind much(prenominal) im indicatement in par immediately. The 1976 human action was amend, non re roamd, by the Race Relations Amendment hazard introduced in 2000. After the 1976 Act was presented, racial in comparison did non automatically vanish, even so it make it clear to the vast majority of bulk within Britain that contrast has no place in alliance and that changes had to be do. reservation unlikeness unlawful within troth coincides with the Sex Discrimination Act of 1975, where by it was illegal to discriminate women in the workplace, such as, selection for a job, training, promotion, work practices or dismissal, with the only difference universe base on racial terms earlier than gender. This brought equality in the workplace and introduced more rights to cultural nonage groups. The Act too makes it unlawful for public bodies to discriminate objet dart carrying out each of their duties.Public bodies are obliged to make sure their employment procedures and service de bouncyry do not have a disproportionate usurpation on particular ethnic or national groups. The Act, based upon education, forbids the discrimination of ethnic minority pupils, in terms of non-admission to the instruct, college or university, diversity once within the school and as well as abuse from other pupils and teachers receivable to their race or nationality.In addition, discrimination in the provision of goods, services and facilities was make unlawful. It is forbidden for anyone within the industry of providing goods or services to discriminate someone on the grounds of ethnicity or nationality. Within all these fields race dealing is seek to be improved, and by doing so equality is acknow leadged and ethnicity is somewhat striving to suffer a factor that is non-existent in confederacy and the workplace.Race Relations simply manner the relationships mingled with psyches from contrastive ethnic groups. obviously the Race Relations Act was intend to put forward a virgin focusing of thinking towards various ethnic minority groups and to look at them as equals. As I express early, that the Act introduced in 1976 was the turning point, as it were, of racial discrimination, as it was the first law debate racial discrimination. However, the number of saturnalias protesting against racial inequality had risen aft(prenominal)ward the Law was presented.The 1980s sparked a series of riots in chiefly afro-Caribbean areas, protesting against discrimination and poerty. With the spur of the riots by dint ofout the 1980s, it could be said that this proved that the Race Relations Act did not perform its task, which was to root out racial discrimination. As we know, this act was amended in 2000 to enhance the Act by ensuring there were no exceptions, such as the police, and other public bodies, who were initial condone from the Law.On the contrary, what heap be said about the riots is that the police, due to their right from the Act, discriminated against dour mountain, through the sus law and olibanum performing random searches on people who they mean to be suspicious. The police would retrovert and search people they believed to be suspicious, nevertheless the number of b lack-market individuals against black-and-blue individuals was super disproportionate, In the 1960s and 1970s, the way in which the sus laws were used by police officers created widespread resentment amongst ethnic minorities, who mat up they were being unfairly targeted by the police.This led to a series of civil disturbances, including the ill-famed Brixton riots in 19811 This shows that the police took advantage of their exemption from the 1976 Relations Act Race, by spirit at ethnic minorities in a much more suspicious way than white individuals, and thus discriminating them. thither is farther evidence to back-up this statement, with the Notting Hill riot in August 1976. With young black tempers flaring due to the sus law by which anyone could be stopped and searched if concept to be suspicious, inevitably riots broke out, with over 100 people, police and others, being injured.In the 1970s and the 1980s the police were gelid figures of racial discrimination, which is the reason for the amendment of the act in 2000. The Race Relations Act was not automatically going to create a demesne free of racial discrimination. It is impossible to substitute a countries view on racial discrimination through one law being passed, due to the fact that racial discrimination against ethnic minorities has been apparent for centuries, with the slave trade only being abolished in August 1834, through the Slavery abolishment Act.Before the Acts were produced racism was something that occurred all the time. zero was thought of it, as minorities were not seen as equals, rather as second family unit citizens or sometimes seen not charge as citizens. With the majority of the black population being enslaved for thousands of old age, no one ever thought it was wrong to discriminate an individual for their ethnicity. A lot did not change, after the introduction of the Race Relations Act as discrim ination was still apparent.However, what can be said about how the Act impacted on race relations is that the minority groups had a foundation to example their views. Prior to the Act, riots were much less than in the 1980s, which I believe is due to the Act. Riots arent healthy for a country however it shows that the minorities believed that their opinions mattered, to an extent. The creation of the law proved that the government activity believed the minority groups should be treated as equals, consequently, having the underpin of the political science.The impact of the Act was that it nutly gave ethnic minorities a place in society and as equals. The minorities had the support and good- get out of the presidential term, which is the main body needed to live in a country. I believe that the introduction of the Race Relations Act gave ethnic minorities the dogma that these initial changes made through the act, could be pushed even further, and as we know, this eventually ha ppened through the Race Relations Amendment Act of 2000 and further amendments up until now.You cannot resolve the impact of the Law immediately after it was produced, you have look at what has been achieved today. par is apparent, there is no visible discrimination in the workplace, such as dismantle pay to ethnic minorities, or lack of promotion opportunities and racism, yet still occurring, is extremely scarce compared to twenty or 30 years ago. Huge improvements have been made in the workplace and education, as nearly as the reduction in racial riots in Britain.With all this in mind, seemingly the Race Relations Act was flourishing, as the task of the Law was to ensure equality in society, and to reduce racism throughout Britain. Riots were still taking place throughout the 1990s and the start of the twenty first century, but nothing in similitude to the amount that occurred in the 1980s. Nevertheless, the Oldham riots in may 2001 were said to be the worst racially mot ivated riots in Britain for fifteen years prior to the event.Particular groups elusive were white and south Asian-Muslim communities following a uphold period of racial tensions and outbreaks in Oldham. The Bradford Riots were also seen as a major wild period of rioting which began on 7 July 2001. It occurred as a result of escalate tensions between the large and expanding ethnic minority communities and the citys white majority, fuelled by confrontation between the Anti-Nazi League and the British depicted object Party and the British National reckon.Despite the improvements in racial equality and the acceptance of different ethnicities from society and the Government, there is still an organisation within fan tan, know as the British National Party, who were involved in spurring on the Bradford riots in 2001 and openly discriminate and discredit ethnic minorities. Before February 2010 only white British citizens could join the party, as they do not consider ethnic minority g roups to be British and part of the country.This shows that racial discrimination is still active, not only through individual abuse, but within Parliament and from an organised political movement. With this in mind, how successful is the Race Relations Act when this country still has an openly racist party, whose policies do not include ethnic minority communities, but also aims to separate them from society? However, the party still, from being founded as a splinter group from the National Front in 1982, does not hold any seats in Parliament, proving that their support is express mail and weak, thus not having much limit on politics, at this moment in time.The Race Relations Act enhance race relations in Britain immensely, in the long term, however the 1976 act didnt fully ensure that all(prenominal) formulation of racial discrimination was abolished, which was the reason the Government amended the Act in 2000, therefore it can be said that the authoritative influence on race relations was the Race Relations Amendment Act form in 2000, as this was the law that dealt with every factor to eliminate racial discrimination in every field of society. ultimately the Race Relations was pivotal in improving relations between different ethnic groups, as it was the first formal law introduced by Parliament to improve the issue of racial discrimination. This gave the ethnic minorities the belief that things could be altered and improved further to ensure an equal country, free of racism, which is, to an extent, what todays world is becoming.Relations between ethnic groups have been non-existent throughout the centuries, with racism being something that ethnic minorities had to deal with personally, without the support and sympathy of the Government. Improvements in the workplace, education and, through the Race Relations Amendment Act, the police prove that race relations have haveed, on with the reduction of riots within Britain.Without the Law being introduce d this country would still believe that race equality should not happen and that ethnic minorities are second class citizens. With the Government pushing forward the law to eliminate racism and build equality, the people will most of the time support their aspirations and beliefs. apparently the Race Relations Act of 1976 was not the only factor in structure race relations and equality however it is, in my opinion, the most important, as it create a solid foundation for Britain to develop race relations on legal grounds.